Career as a Lecturer – How to Become, Eligibility, Salary

Career as a Lecturer – If you are passionate about teaching or if you feel righteous to diffuse the knowledge that you have, the job of lecturer is an ideal choice for you. Lecturer train and guide the students in a specific subject and work as instructors, researchers and subject area experts in their field of study. To know everything, read the entire article carefully.

Who is lecturer?

A lecturer is a teacher who teaches different types of students at higher education institutions like colleges or universities. They teach those subjects on which they have good command. They focus more on giving practical knowledge to their students through smart classes and seminars. Lecturers can also become professors by gaining years of experience and by earning PhD degrees.

Career as a Lecturer – Eligibility Criteria

To become a lecturer one should have good academic qualifications and experience.

  • The minimal requirement for applying to this sector is an honours degree. however, other institutions have different requirements. For example, to join reputable institutions for higher education, one should have a master’s and a PhD.
  • If you are fascinated to become a lecturer in any government university like Du, Agra University, you need to pass the University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test (UGC NET).

Which skills a lecturer should possess?

As a lecturer, one should possess soft and hard skills to effectively deliver educational content and engage with students. Here are some important skills need for this profession.

Communication Skills – Strong communication skills are crucial for a lecturer either it is written or oral. They should be able to articulate complex ideas clearly and effectively to students. This includes being able to explain concepts, give examples, and answer questions in a concise and understandable manner.

Expertise in the Subject Matter – A lecturer should have a deep understanding and knowledge of the subject they are teaching. They need to stay up-to-date with the latest developments and research in their field.

Presentation Skills – A lecturer should be skilled in preparing and delivering engaging presentations or lectures. They should know how to use audiovisual aids, such as PowerPoint or other multimedia tools, effectively to enhance the learning experience.

Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills – Lecturers should encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills in their students. They should create opportunities for students to apply their knowledge to real-world situations and analyze information critically.

Is a PhD necessary to become a lecturer?

No, a PhD is not mandatory to become a lecturer. However, this requirement depends on the type of institution you want to apply for as in some institutions it is necessary and in some, it is not.

Steps to Become a Lecturer

The following are the steps to become a Lecturer.

Choose your Field – First, you should decide in which subject or field you want to become a lecturer. It is advisable to choose the field you have a strong passion or expertise in.

Earn a Bachelor’s degree – Pursue an undergraduate degree in your chosen field. This will provide you with foundational knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.

Pursue a Master’s degree – Although a master’s degree is not always a strict requirement for becoming a lecturer, it can significantly enhance your qualifications and competitiveness. Consider earning a master’s degree in your field of interest to gain a deeper understanding and expertise in your subject area.

Clear an entrance exam – There are different types of entrances according to different courses.

Gain teaching experience – one should gain teaching experience while pursuing a master’s or doctoral degree in some school or college. This will help you to develop your teaching skills and interaction with students.

Pursue a doctoral degree – If you aspire to lecture at the university level, obtaining a PhD degree in your field can be beneficial. A doctorate demonstrates your commitment to research, expertise in your field, and the ability to contribute to the academic community through publications and scholarly work.

Apply for a position as a lecturer – Once you have gained the necessary qualifications, teaching experience, and a good research profile, start applying for lecturer positions at universities or colleges. Make a strong curriculum vitae (CV), highlighting your educational background, teaching experience, research activities, publications, and any other relevant achievements.

Career as a Lecturer – Entrance Exam

The following is the entrance exam.

  • UGC NET – It is a prominent test used to determine whether an applicant is eligible for the position of assistant professor as well as to award junior research fellowships (JRF).
  • Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) NET – The  CSIR NET is for those students who want to dive into a scientific field like chemical, physical or mathematical science.
  • Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) – GATE exam evaluates the comprehensive understanding of candidates in their respective fields, assessing their knowledge, problem-solving skills, and aptitude in subjects such as engineering, mathematics, and science at the same time this exam helps you to become a lecturer at some of the top engineering schools in India.
  • State-Level Eligibility Test (SLET) – SLET is a National-level exam conducted by UGC. You can appear in this exam if you are interested in becoming a lecturer at state-level colleges or universities.

Career as a Lecturer – Salary Package

The salary of a lecturer can differ based on several factors including the country, educational institution, experience level, qualifications, and field of expertise. In the United States, for example, the average salary for a lecturer can vary from approximately Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 80,000 per year. However, this range can vary significantly based on factors like the type of institution (community college, private university, etc.), location, and the lecturer’s qualifications and experience. In India, the salary range for lecturers can be estimated as follows.

  • Entry-level lecturer – Fresh lecturers with a master’s degree (NET/SLET qualified) can expect a starting salary ranging from Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 40,000 per month (Rs. 3.6 lakhs to Rs. 4.8 lakhs per year).
  • Lecturer with experience – Lecturers with a few years of experience can anticipate a higher salary. Depending on the institution and qualifications, experienced lecturers can earn between Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 70,000 per month (Rs. 4.8 lakhs to Rs. 8.4 lakhs per year).
  • Assistant professor – Those with a PhD degree and considerable experience can earn a salary ranging from Rs. 70,000 to Rs. 1,00,000 per month (Rs. 8.4 lakhs to Rs. 12 lakhs per year) or possibly higher in certain cases.

Why Lecturer Only?

Becoming a lecturer can be a rewarding and exciting career choice as it offers a wide range of benefits. Here are some of them.

Job security – Academic institutions often provide job security for lecturers. Once you become a lecturer in a college or university, you can benefit from tenure-track positions which offer job stability and protection against arbitrary dismissals.

Sharing Knowledge – As a lecturer, you have a golden opportunity to diffuse your knowledge with students. You can inspire and motivate the students and can help them in making their future. 

Flexible Working Hours – Lecturers have more flexible working hours as compared to other professions, as they have more control over their time as compared to other professions. This flexibility can be advantageous for achieving work-life balance or pursuing personal interests.

 Networking Opportunities – As a lecturer, you can build a professional network within academia. You can make connections with colleagues, experts in your field and from the outside world also. Networking can open doors for research partnerships, grants and career opportunities.

Lifelong Learning – As we know learning is a never-ending process, so as a lecturer you can engage in lifelong learning, staying intellectually active and curious throughout your career. You also have the opportunity to explore your subject more.

Conclusion

A combination of education, practical knowledge, and love of instructing is necessary to become a lecturer. It is a satisfying and rewarding professional option that enables people to mentor students and impart their skills. Aspiring lecturers should concentrate on obtaining the required credentials, such as advanced degrees and teaching certificates, before starting their careers.

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