Doctor of Law (LLD) – Another term for a legal degree study at the research level is “Doctor of Law.” Applicants who already hold a PhD can pursue a postgraduate degree called a Doctor of Laws, or LLD. The programme of study has been created to assist in educating qualified applicants about efficient intervention techniques as well as the interpersonal skills and character traits required for this line of work.
What is Doctor of Law (LLD)?
L.L.D., or Doctor of legal, is a 03-year curriculum for a specialist legal degree. L.L.D. curricula require coursework, and applicants have a maximum of six years to finish this degree. Aspirants must have earned their LLM or Ph.D. in law from an accredited university in order to enrol in this course. In addition to this, some institutions specify that applicants for L.L.D. programmes should have a certain amount of teaching or academic expertise. The L.L.D. is the highest degree in law that aids individuals in becoming knowledgeable in this area.
This degree’s test is given in semesters. After earning their legal master’s degree, aspirants can enrol in such programmes. Numerous institutions use a variety of selection methods to choose students for their separate law schools, including LLM merit, admission examinations, and, in certain cases, interviews. a number of factors, including the location and reputation of the individual law institutions, the typical course price might range from Rs. 5000 to Rs. 5 lakhs.
Why Choose a LLD (Doctor of Law)?
The ultimate choice of all applicants for a doctor of law degree relies on their professional and career goals. But there are some advantages that ought to be emphasised. The following advantages of pursuing a doctorate in law are most advantageous for students who are thinking about applying for admission.
- The LLD degree aids in strengthening the foundation of all earlier educational years. It will aid in improving the candidate’s resume.
- Any applicant with an LLD degree has a wide range of employment options available to them because so many prestigious companies look for such individuals to work for them.
- Applicants who have earned this degree have been seen to have improved their analytical reasoning & critical thinking skills. This is beneficial in both the job and day-to-day life.
- Judges and solicitors have significant social influence. They have the opportunity to maintain the law and enact new, better laws to improve society.
- A candidate with this degree can also be seen to have various intellectual advantages. The opportunity to meet and converse with some of the brightest minds in the country is beneficial in many ways.
Doctor of Law (LLD) Course Eligibility Criteria
The minimal requirements for eligibility that must be met in order to be admitted to the course are listed below.
- All willing applicants must hold a PhD in the pertinent discipline.
- Top institutions favour applicants with a strong job history of six to ten years in the legal sector.
- a postgraduate LLM degree that took four to five years to earn at an accredited institution
- A minimum overall LLM degree examination score of 50% is required.
Doctor of Law (LLD) Courses Admission Process
Aspirants are able to enrol in the law PhD programmes provided by different institutions/colleges in a variety of methods. Colleges utilise a variety of techniques to evaluate applicants before accepting them into their diploma programmes. Candidates must be well-versed in the course material and be aware of the numerous procedures for gaining admission to law schools for doctoral programmes. The many ways that applicants can enrol in this course are listed below.
Entrance Based Admission
One of the most common ways that schools and institutions examine applicants is through entrance exams. Applicants who pass various tests may be admitted to several law schools offering doctoral programmes. Students who perform well on these tests can enrol in colleges that are highly regarded.
Merit-Based Admission
Not all universities use entrance exams to choose students for their law doctoral programmes. On the basis of the grades received in the master’s in law, several schools and institutions admit students to these courses. The standards used by colleges to evaluate applicants based on their performance in the master of law programme vary. Therefore, applicants must carefully read the information before submitting an application for admission to any college in order to prevent future hiccups.
Doctor of Law (LLD) Entrance Exams
There are entrance tests for the LLD programme at numerous Indian institutions. According to state, nation, and specific institutes, there are different admission tests. The following is a list of some of the admission tests for the LLD programme:
- CLAT
- LSAT
- AILET
- BHU RET
- NSLIU
Doctor of Law (LLD) Course Fee Structure
The cost of the LLD course varies and is not set in stone. Location, educators, popularity, facilities and the assets that students have access to are all taken into account when determining LLD prices. In India, the cost of an LLD course ranges between 20,000 to 5 LPA.
| Name of the College | Average Fee Structure (INR) |
| BHU, Varanasi | 4,000 PA |
| NLSIU, Bangalore | 85,000 PA |
| NLU, Jodhpur | 95,000 PA |
| Sangam University, Rajasthan | 1.2 LPA |
| Panjab University, Chandigarh | 50,000 PA |
LLD (Doctor of Law) Syllabus
Here are a handful of the most often addressed course subjects by the majority of law school. The LLD syllabus is extensive and may vary depending on the college one chooses.
| Research Methodology | Jurisprudence |
| Relevance of Legal Research | Constitutional Law |
| Significance of Legal Research in India | Need for Legal Research and the Importance of interdisciplinary approach |
| Types of Research | Legal Research as a profession in India |
| Preamble and Writ Jurisdiction | Law Reform Research |
| Directive Principles of State Policy | Fundamental Rights and Duties |
| Union State Legislative Relations | Judiciary and Nature and Source of Law |
| Amendment to the Constitution of India | Emergency Provisions |
| Judicial Process and Social Transformation | Concepts of Possession and Ownership |
| Judicial Activism and Rights and Duties | Public International Law and Law of Torts |
| Options for areas of Specialisation and Social Justice | Environmental Law and Cyber Law |
| Law of Crimes: General principles | Law of Contracts: General Principles |
| Family Law and Business Law | IPR and Human Rights |
Doctor of Law (LLD) Scope
One of the most common career choices in India is law, which is also one of the most prestigious professions with a variety of work prospects. A lucrative legal profession is offered by several business entities, law firms, administrative, and judicial institutions in addition to the court. Candidates who successfully complete their legal education are given the possibility to work for both public and commercial entities. After successfully completing their L.L.D degree, candidates can choose to either enter academic careers or careers relating to the industry.
Doctor of Law (LLD) Job Profiles
- Lawyers
- Legal Advisors
- Judges
- Solicitors
- Legal Executives
- Notary Public
- Oath Commissioners
- Law Professor
- Legal Researcher
Doctor of Law (LLD) Recruiters
- NGOs
- Govt. of India Offices
- District Courts
- High Courts
- Supreme Court of India
- Private Law Firms
- Law College or Universities
Doctor of Law (LLD) Salary
The typical lawyer compensation varies from firm to company. Depending on the level of expertise in the area, the remuneration might range from four to twenty lakhs each year. Holders with L.L.D. degrees can be found working in a variety of settings, including corporations, legal organisations, consulting businesses, law enforcement organisations, courts, and the judicial system. The average LLD pay ranges from INR 4 to 20 LPA.