BSc Horticulture – A three-year UG degree focused on the science of breeding conventional & hybrid plants, including vegetables, grains, fruits, & other plants, is called the B.Sc. Horticulture Science. Additional subjects covered in-depth in the BSc Horticulture program syllabus include product marketing, pest control, & a number of others. Read the following article to know more about it.
What is BSc Horticulture?
Horticulture is one of the art or practices of cultivating plants for food, ornament, comfort, and material sourcing. A B.Sc. in Horticulture is required for those who want to work as professional horticulturists. 06 semesters make up the 03-year, regular UG programme. It is the area of agricultural technology that primarily focuses on how to produce fruits, flowers, green as well as other vegetables, & herbs as well as how to manage ornamental plants and trees, gardens, nurseries, & greenhouses.
The programme covers all aspects of plants, from seeds to fully grown plants, and how to care for them. Their growth and production are aided by the scientific knowledge provided. Numerous elements of the B. Sc. in Horticulture have been taken from other subjects, including chemistry, biology, genetic engineering, & Biochemistry.
Why Choose a Bachelor of Science in Horticulture?
Students could think about majoring in BSc Horticulture Technology since it provides the following benefits:
- The programme will be quite helpful for individuals who want to work in agriculture. They will learn how to grow different kinds of agricultural plants through this training.
- Students who successfully finish the programme will be prepared to engage in any future study related to agriculture.
- They can endeavour to create their own farms & horticulture grounds. They are able to launch their own farming companies.
- There are several opportunities for government positions with this education. Aspirants for a BSc in Horticulture Science can get employment with several government agencies and banks.
BSc Horticulture Course Eligibility Criteria
To pursue a B.Sc. in horticulture, candidates must meet the qualifying requirements. You must meet the following requirements in order to be eligible to enrol in a horticulture bachelor’s programme:
- Aspirants must successfully complete a 10+2 science programme that includes Biology as one of the essential disciplines.
- Any science stream in which biology is a required subject must have a minimum grade point average of 55% for the student.
- Aspirants need to have an overall class 12 grade point average of at least 50%. However, this may vary from institution to university.
BSc Horticulture Courses Admission Process
Admission to this programme is either based on entrance or merit. Below is a detailed discussion of the two procedures. Aspirants must submit an online application in order to be admitted.
Merit-Based Admission
The general procedures for merit-based admission are covered in the following parts.
- Step 1: Candidates must submit their B.Sc. horticulture application to the main website of the university in order to apply. The forms are normally made accessible in the months of April & May.
- Step 2: Shortlisted applicants will be placed on a merit list depending on how well they performed on the class 12 board.
- Step 3: Those applicants who have been selected for further consideration will be invited for counselling as well as document verification.
- Step 4: Aspirants who are accepted into the programme will be evaluated as eligible.
Entrance Based Admission
BSc Horticulture admission is dependent on entrance test results at several prestigious universities, like IGKV & others. Below is a detailed explanation of the BSc Horticulture admissions process.
- Step 1: Aspirants must submit applications for the entrance exam.
- Step 2: The test will either be given online or offline, however, the majority of examinations are given online.
- Step 3: A cutoff list for the B.Sc. in Horticulture will be available with the results. Aspirants will be qualified for the following round if they fulfil the cutoff.
BSc Horticulture Entrance Exams
There aren’t many admission exams held by institutions that offer B.Sc. Horticulture is a path of study for applicants. Aspirants must successfully complete these entrance exams in order to enrol in this programme; else, their enrollment would be judged insufficient. The table below discusses the admission test needed for a B.Sc. in horticulture.
| Entrance Exam | Read More |
| HORTICET | Click Here |
| IGKV CET | Click Here |
| CGPAT | Click Here |
| UPCATET | Click Here |
| ICAR AIEEA | Click Here |
| TS EAMCET | Click Here |
| AP EAMCET | Click Here |
| UPSEE | Click Here |
| MHT CET | Click Here |
| MP PAT | Click Here |
BSc Horticulture Course Fee Structure
In India, the cost of a B.Sc. in horticulture ranges from 50,000 to 2 lakhs. The following is the fee of some reputed colleges or universities.
| College | Fees Per Annum |
| Indira Gandhi Agriculture University, Raipur | Rs. 1 LPA |
| University of Agriculture Science, Bangalore | Rs. 1.4 LPA |
| University of Horticulture Science, Bagalkot | Rs. 1.2 LPA |
| Chandigarh University, Chandigarh | Rs. 2 LPA |
| Mewar University, Chittorgarh | Rs. 1 LPA |
Bachelor of Science in Horticulture Syllabus
The curriculum is organised into semesters that last six to eight months. According to college, the disciplines may have different titles, but the basic ideas are always the same. The curriculum for the BSc Horticulture programme includes the following BSc Horticulture syllabus:
First-Year
| Semester I | Semester II |
| Elementary Statistics and Mathematics | Tropical and Subtropical Vegetables |
| Fundamentals of Soil Science | Fundamentals of Plant Breeding |
| Fundamentals of Economics and Marketing | Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management |
| Plant Propagation and Nursery Management | Fundamentals of Entomology |
| Introductory Crop Physiology | Fundamentals of Extension Education |
| Fundamentals of Horticulture | Fundamentals of Plant Biochemistry |
| Principles of Landscape Architecture | Orchard and Estate Management |
| Principles of Genetics and Cytogenetics | Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops |
| Communication Skills and Personality Development | Introductory Microbiology |
| Human Values and Ethics | Dryland Horticulture |
Second Year
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Fundamentals of Plant Pathology | Soil, Water and Plant Analysis |
| Spices and Condiments | Weed Management of Horticultural Crops |
| Organic Farming | Tropical and Subtropical Fruits |
| Nematode Pests of Horticultural Crops and their Management | Ornamental Horticulture |
| Principles of Plant Biotechnology | Plantation Crops |
| Temperate Fruit Crops | Farm Machinery and Power |
| Commercial Floriculture | Diseases of Fruit, Plantation, Medicinal and Aromatic Crops |
| Environmental Studies and Disaster Management | Insect Pests of Fruit, Plantation, Medicinal & Aromatic Crops |
| Agri- Informatics and Computer Application | Introductory Agro-meteorology & Climate Change |
Third Year
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| Temperate Vegetable Crops | Insect Pests of Vegetable, Ornamental and Spice Crops |
| Introduction to Major Field Crops | Apiculture, Sericulture and Lac culture |
| Medicinal and Aromatic crops | Precision Farming and Protected Cultivation |
| Seed Production of Vegetable, Tuber and Spice Crops | Introductory Agroforestry |
| Breeding of Vegetable, Tuber and Spice Crops | Breeding and Seed Production of Flower and Ornamental Plants |
| Diseases of Vegetables, Ornamentals and Spice Crops | Water Management in Horticultural Crops |
| Postharvest Management of Horticultural Crops | Horti-Business Management |
| Entrepreneurship Development and Business Management | Potato and Tuber Crops |
| Processing of Horticultural Crops | Breeding of Fruit and Plantation Crops |
Final Year
| Semester VII | Semester VIII |
| Student Project | Student Project |
BSc Horticulture Scope
Numerous alternatives are available for those enrolled in the B.Sc. in Horticulture to choose their future route. Horticulture has greatly increased with the advent of technology thanks to genetic engineering & other recently discovered technologies. High-quality fruits, flowers, and plants that have undergone genetic modification may now be grown in a variety of environments.
BSc Horticulture Higher Studies
People who choose to extend their studies can do so by pursuing an M.Sc. in this area. After completing a master’s degree in a pertinent field, such as agriculture, soil science, or plant science, those who desire to follow an academic career might pursue a Ph.D. or MPhil.
BSc Horticulture Job Profiles
Aspirants are invited to apply for the following positions.
- Horticulturist
- Plantation Manager
- Soil Scientists
- Plant Geneticist
- Pomologist
- Farm Manager
- Agriculture Officer
- Food Inspector
- Gardener
- Agricultural Researcher
BSc Horticulture Employment Areas
The following are the employment sectors for BSc Horticulture holders.
- Medical Laboratories
- Testing Laboratories
- Agriculture Research Institutes
- Seed Organizations
- Biotechnology seed Firms
- Government College
- ISRO
BSc Horticulture Recruiters
The following are the recruiters for all those who are completed their BSc Horticulture.
- State Forestry Departments
- State Agriculture Departments
- Prasad Seeds Pvt. Ltd.
- Vaibhav Pariwar India Projects Ltd.
- National Research Centre for Grapes
- Parakh Agro Industries Ltd.
- Narendra Group of Industries
BSc Horticulture Salary
Jobs following a BSc in horticulture are necessary for practically every individual in today’s society. The study not only benefits the applicants, but it also has such a favourable effect on the surroundings that the employment requirements for this BSc Horticulture degree need to be mandated. The rise in BSc Horticulture salary for applicants provides an average compensation of INR 50K – 2 LPA for freshers, & up to 8 LPA for the experience.
| BSc Horticulture Job Profile | BSc Horticulture Salary |
| Scientist | Rs. 6 LPA |
| Horticulturist | Rs. 3 LPA |
| Assistant Manager Human Resources | Rs. 2 LPA |
| Gardener | Rs. 1.4 LPA |
| Project Manager | Rs. 2 LPA |
BSc Horticulture colleges
Here is given below the list of Some reputed colleges and universities to pursue BSc Horticulture courses.
| S.No. | Top 10 College for B.Sc Horticulture |
| 1 | Indira Gandhi Agriculture University Raipur |
| 2 | BFIT Group of Institution Dehradun |
| 3 | Mewar University Chittorgarh |
| 4 | Chandigarh University |
| 5 | University of Agriculture Science Bangalore |
| 6 | Bihar Agriculture University Bhagalpur |
| 7 | University of Horticulture Science Bagalkot |
| 8 | Anand Agriculture University Anand |
| 9 | RMD College of Agriculture and Research Station Raipur |
| 10 | The University of Horticulture Science Bagalkot |