MSc – M.Sc. is a two-year postgraduate degree that focuses on theoretical, scientific, and mathematical disciplines with the goal of differentiating scientific concepts and preparing students for research opportunities or a wide range of lucrative professional opportunities.
Master of Science is the full form of M.Sc. Agricultural Research, the Chemical Industry, the Oil Industry, Hospitals, Educational Institutes, and Geological Survey Departments are all places where M.Sc graduates can find work. The average M.Sc pay in India is INR 8.4 LPA, according to Payscale.
If you have a Bachelor of Science and are interested in furthering your career in the same sector, you can learn more about the chances of following an M.Sc., different specialisations, top universities, and other information about the degree here.
What is MSc?
Master of Science (M.Sc.) is a two-year postgraduate degree in specialised science subjects like chemistry, mathematics, physics, biology, botany, life sciences, biotechnology, microbiology, and many more.
A master’s degree in science means giving students the necessary scientific knowledge and to open up new and exciting prospects in a range of sectors. In addition to the subjects indicated above, numerous institutions offer M.Sc. degrees in hospitality and design. Candidates usually complete their M.Sc. in the same fields as their bachelor’s degree, however, this is not required.
The M.Sc program organises into four semesters and falls under the category of science. This course is open to students with a B.Sc degree from any recognized university. Analytical chemistry, Applied Psychology, Biochemistry, Life Science, Mathematics, Microbiology, and Neuroscience are some of the specialities available for a Master of Science degree.
MSc Courses
M.Sc. programmes are ideal for those who want to concentrate on a science or engineering discipline at a higher level. The following are MSc specializations.
- M.Sc. in Physics
- M.Sc. in Economics
- M.Sc. in Biological Sciences
- M.Sc. in Chemistry
- M.Sc. in Mathematics
- M.Sc. in Information Technology
- M.Sc. in Clinical Psychology
- M.Sc. in Organisational Leadership
- M.Sc. in Biotechnology
- M.Sc. in Atmospheric Science
- M.Sc. in Electronics
- M.Sc. in Environmental Science
- M.Sc. in Meteorology
- M.Sc. in Geology
- M.Sc in Zoology
- M.Sc in Botany
Why Choose MSc?
For aspiring Master of Science applicants, specialisations in the field of science provide a variety of fascinating work options. M.Sc is one of the most innovative topics in academia since it focuses on technical execution rather than quantitative behaviour. Master of Science is the full version of M.Sc, which indicates it aids students in gaining scientific knowledge and developing a strong network with field professionals in the field of science.
M.Sc courses combine Medicine, Science, and Engineering to provide not only an exam-paper test but also a platform for doing tailored detailed research on science and its tenets. Students with an M.Sc degree can work as biology researchers, geneticists, taxonomists, science advisors, lecturers, oceanographers, doctors, or biochemists, among other jobs.
MSc Course Eligibility Criteria
Aspirants must meet the following eligibility conditions in order to pursue the M.Sc (Masters of Science) programme.
- To be eligible for admission to M.Sc. degree programmes, candidates must have completed their undergraduate studies at a recognised university or institution.
- The minimal percentage a candidate must have in their Bachelor’s degree varies between universities and colleges.
- To be eligible for admission to M.Sc. degree programmes, students must typically have a 50-60% aggregate score in their bachelor’s degree. Admission to these courses is open to anyone of any age.
MSc Courses Admission Process
The Admission Process for a Master of Science is following.
- Merit-Based Admission – Merit-based admission to the program is made solely on the basis of the student’s qualifying examination score. Some colleges may create a cutoff list for admission based on the qualifying examination.
- Entrance Based – Entrance-based admission to a course is based on a candidate’s score on a national, state, or college level entrance exam. Admission is accomplished through a counselling procedure.
MSc Entrance Exams
In India, admission to M.Sc courses is based on merit, followed by a personal interview, or an M.Sc entrance exam administered by the different institutes. Students should study the M.Sc course details as well as all of the line requirements in order to prepare for the admission exam.
M.Sc institutions in India guarantee that they choose the top individuals with the necessary knowledge and skillset for M.Sc courses through the selection process. Some of the most popular admission tests for the 2-year M.Sc course duration are listed below.
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS PG) exam
- Indian Institute of Technology – Joint Admission Test (IIT JAM)
- Indira Gandhi National Open University Entrance Exam (IGNOU)
- University of Pune Entrance Exam
- Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University Entrance Exam (IPU CET)
- Indian School of Mines Entrance Exam
- Delhi University Entrance Test (DUET)
- Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST)
MSc Course Preparation Tips
Aspirants to M.Sc programmes should fully prepare for the various parts of the M.Sc entrance exam. To ensure timely preparation, M.Sc entrance examination preparation should begin well in advance. The most important topics should be prioritised, and subjects with a higher level of difficulty should be covered in more depth and given more attention during the preparation period.
Aspirants should have lingering questions like “what is M.Sc and what does it require” on their minds. Question papers from the previous year’s M.Sc course list should be practised, as should prudent use of reference books and their topics. The following are some M.Sc. entrance exam preparation tips.
- Time Management – Aspirants to the course should create a proper timetable based on the many topics so that they can devote sufficient time to each one.
- Mock Practice – Students should download question papers from past years to practise and check the exam pattern for better results.
- Core Themes – The M.Sc question paper includes various core topics that are required reading. In order to pass the exam, students should devote more time to practising these areas. Probability, electromagnetic theory, numerical analysis, relativity, algebra, geometry, calculus, and other basic topics are covered in the M.Sc paper.
- Regular Practice – Throughout the duration of preparation, regular practice is required for all of the major topics. Important topics should be given more attention in order to maximise the likelihood of passing the exam with flying colours.
MSc Course Fee structure
Any university-based college can provide a master’s degree in science. Basic tuition rates for government colleges range from 30,000 to 50,000 INR, whereas fees for private colleges range from 1 lakh to 4 lakh INR. M.Sc fees at institutions can vary widely depending on institutional facilities, faculty, prestige, infrastructure, and government quotas.
MSc Higher Studies
M.Sc graduates who do not intend to enter the labour market right after graduation have a wide range of employment options and opportunities. For M.Sc degree holders, greater education entails a broader range of knowledge and skills before joining the workforce. When graduates opt to work in any industry, this ensures a greater compensation. The following are some of the higher education options for M.Sc graduates.
- MPhil
- PhD
- MBA
- Diploma Course in Science Stream
MSc Scope
You can pursue a master’s degree in science after earning your bachelor’s degree. For scientific graduate students, it is the greatest option. The M.Sc. programme has a wide range of applications, and you can get a respected job in this field after successfully finishing it. In the M.Sc programme, there are a variety of specialities to choose from.
Opportunities exist in the medical, chemical, petrochemical, and polymer industries for all specialisations. You can pursue a research study with major organisations such as BAARC, ISRO, and others after completing a master’s degree in science. You can work in both the public and private sectors in a variety of technical and non-technical positions.
MSc Job Areas
The following are some popular Job Areas.
- Banks
- Government Sector
- Private Sector
- Railways
- Teaching
- Research
- NTPC
- ONGC
- HPCL
- ISRO
- BAARC
- BHEL
MSc Job Profiles
Aspirants invite to apply for the following Job profiles.
- Research Assistant
- Lab Technician
- Scientist
- Field Officer
- Manager
- Professor
- Researcher and accountant
- Statistician
- Quantitative Developer
- Assistant Professor
- Junior Software Engineer
MSc Top Recruiters
The following are the recruiters for all those who have completed their MSc.
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Cipla
- Ranbaxy
- GAIL
- ONGC
- HDFC
- ICICI
- Oracle
- Wipro
- Infosys
- HCL
Students having a high percentage of M.Sc. in Physics can apply for jobs at NASA. Graduates with a master’s degree in mathematics can work for government agencies such as the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) and the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) (Indian Space Research Organization). For M.Sc graduates, there are several chances not just in India but also in other countries.
MSc Salary
An M.Sc graduate may expect to earn INR 8.4 LPA on average. Salary differences among Master of Science graduates are influenced by characteristics such as industry, skill set, dedication, and diligence. As a graduate’s experience grows, so does his or her wage range. After earning an M.Sc, you can expect to earn more money when you start working in the field.
MSc colleges
The following is the list of Some reputed colleges and universities to pursue MSc courses.
- St Xavier’s College, Kolkata
- Presidency College, Kolkata
- Fergusson College
- IISc, Bangalore
- Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University, New Delhi
- PSG College of Arts and Science
- St Joseph’s College of Arts and Science, Bangalore
- Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University
- University of Hyderabad
- Oxford College of Science
Frequently Asked Questions
A Master of Science degree (abbreviated MSc) is a graduate-level degree awarded by institutions all over the world for the completion of graduate-level studies in a science or technology-related discipline. As a requirement for graduation, Master of Science applicants must conduct independent research and deliver a thesis.
Mathematics, Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Botany, Environmental Sciences, Biotechnology, Microbiology, Food Sciences, Life Sciences, and many other specialised Science subjects are available for MSc.
A bachelor’s degree in any science stream from a recognised university/college with a minimum of 55 or 60% marks is required. The majority of MSc admissions are made through entrance tests. Some universities, on the other hand, allow admission to MSc programmes without the need for entrance tests based on previous academic performance.
Full-time students typically require 1.5 to 2 years to finish a master’s degree.
MSc (Master of Science) programmes are not available after Class 12. To be eligible for the MSc programme, one must hold a BSc degree. After Class 12, however, integrated MSc courses (BSc + MSc) can be pursued. These programmes normally last four to five years.